The Ethics Of The Encyclopedia Of Philosophy - 950 Words

The methodology I find myself basing most of my decisions off of is aretology, also referred to as virtue ethics. Aretology is defined by Lovin as â€Å"a system of thinking about ethics that centers on virtues.† Unlike deontology and teleology, which only focus on either rules or goals, aretology combines both rules and goals making it a good basis for ethical decisions. The Stanford of Encyclopedia of Philosophy defines virtue ethics as an ethical approach â€Å"that emphasizes the virtues, or moral character, in contrast to the approach which emphasizes duties or rules (deontology) or that which emphasizes the consequences of actions (consequentialism).† Additionally, The Stanford of Encyclopedia of Philosophy gives an example of a virtue ethicist by saying that a virtuous person will help someone in need because it is charitable and contributes to the good of society. The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy gives a very similar definition that says that areteology is â€Å"a broad term for theories that emphasize the role of character and virtue in moral philosophy rather than either doing one’s duty or acting in order to bring about good consequences.† The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy also says that aretology was inspired by Aristotle, who said that a virtuous person would have ideal character traits, which begin as instincts and are then established after gaining personal experience. Lovin goes on to give Aristotle’s definition of a virtue, which is â€Å"a pattern of behaviorShow MoreRelatedTok Essay Art Is a Lie That Brings Us Nearer to the Truth (Pablo Picasso)900 Words   |  4 Pagesespecially in contemporary philosophy† because it relies on different AOK’s and WOK’s. The main area of art focused to support Picasso’s quote will be theatre and what philosophical role it plays in our e veryday society, do we really need it, and is theatre the true or false image of reality? It is evidently challenging to make any sense out of this quote especially when the truth can only be perceived with one’s certain opinion or belief. There is a certain philosophy that lies beyond the understandingRead MoreDeontology : A Sound Ethical Theory1312 Words   |  6 Pagesconsiderations. -(Online Guide to Ethics and Moral Philosophy). The Basics of Philosophy Ethics Doctrine states that the prima facie duties are: beneficence, non-mlaeficience, justice, self improvement, reparation, gratitude, and promise-keeping, (defined on the last page.) Another philosopher who backs deontology is Immanuel Kant. While Ross has laid out the basic obligations of the deontology theory, hes admits, according to the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, that these are more of guidelinesRead MoreMost Frequently Used Approaches to Normative Ethics697 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿The three most fr equently used approaches to normative ethics are, in no particular order of importance, virtue theory, deontology, and utilitarianism (Hursthouse, 2012). As such, there are a number of inherent differences and similarities that exist between these philosophical approaches to determining what sort of behavior constitutes that which is moral. In fact, the relevance of all three philosophies to the determination of action that is deemed ethically sanctioned is the chief similarityRead MoreUtilitarianism And Its Effect On Society1257 Words   |  6 PagesThe Study Of Ethics In The Professions. Utilitarianism. Web. 2 Nov. 2015. Henderson, David. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Web. 3 Nov. 2015. Heydt, Colin. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Web. 3 Nov. 2015. Moreland, J.P. Ethics Theories: Utilitarianism Vs. Deontological Ethics - Christian Research Institute. Christian Research Institute Ethics Theories Utilitarianism Vs Deontological Ethics Comments. ChristianRead MoreForms and Causes: Philosophies of Aristotle and Plato Essay1129 Words   |  5 Pagesand Plato, along with Socrates, laid the groundwork for what we now know as Western philosophy and science. Plato, in addition to being a philosopher, wrestled at the Olympic level, is one of the classical Greek authors, mathematicians and the founder of The Academy, the first higher learning institute in the west. In short, Plato is one of the great thinkers in history and his contributions to philosophy, ethics and politics are many and varied. One of Plato’s main philosophical ideas is basedRead MoreKant: Moral Theories1002 Words   |  5 PagesKants moral theory According to Timmons, the field of philosophy is not complete without the mention of Kant whose contributions were major (205). This, he adds, was influenced by his originality, subtle approach and the difficulty of his works. Timmons cites that moral requirements are a requirement of reason, which is the ideology of Kant’s Moral theory; hence, immoral act is an act against reason. Consequently, speaking on the terminologies of Kant we visualize moral requirements as CategoricalRead MoreVirtue Ethics : A Theory Of Morality1448 Words   |  6 PagesVirtue Ethics is a theory of morality. It only takes into account the individuals themselves when distinguishing morality. As defined in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Virtue Ethics is the theory that â€Å"emphasizes the virtues, or moral character, in contrast to the approach which emphasizes duties or rules (deontology) or that which emphasizes the consequences of actions (consequentialism).† It is because of ità ¢â‚¬â„¢s seemingly â€Å"rule less† structure that the theory has shown appeal. Virtue ethicsRead MoreThe Spiritual Persective to the Book of Proverbs is Faith, Hope, and Charity664 Words   |  3 Pagesdeontological theory of moral ethics with the morals of Christianity to be quite logical. The reason I say this is that the moral dilemma that is presented to us in the case study is one of not only acts, but of agents. Acts are the basis for Kantianism, more precisely, which act reason tells us will rationally fulfill our moral duty. The will of agents or people, who form the very foundation for Christianity or virtue ethics, is found in the idea of moral fiber or good vs. evil. Ethics, derived from the GreekRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Human Nature1534 Words   |  7 PagesThe Philosophy of Human Nature For centuries, the world’s most brilliant philosophers, anthropologists, and theologians have curiously pondered the origins of humanity, and posed the tantalizing question: What does it mean to be human? In 1758, Carl Linnaeus, father of taxonomy, biologically classified human beings as Homo sapiens, the last surviving species of the Homo genus. Linnaeus’ distinction was based primarily on physical similarities in the bodily structures of humans and primates, but wouldRead MoreMy View On The World And The Way Of Living, Working, And Socializing1199 Words   |  5 Pagesgood and evil and right and wrong, their ethical worldview is inseparable from theology because is grounded in character of God. Muslims believe that moral norms are arbitrary and a product of God’s decree and can change as God chooses. (Christian Ethics, 2017) In today world we have numerous religions that they all have a different view on the world and these differences can be striking. There is an at least one thing in common between all these religions, each represents a distinctive take on