Chapter 1: immanent Peoples of America, to 1500 Focus Questions: 1) How did environmental change prepare the transition from Paleo-Indian to Archaic ways of life? 2) What were the principal differences among the primal American cultures that emerged after 2500 B.C? 3) What significant values and practices did North American Indians share, despite their diversity? The First Americans 13,000 -2500 B.C. Wampum: as exemplary “words” of condolence (sympathy) The Iroquois submerged their differences and created a council of chiefs and a inwardness based on the condolence ceremony. Thus was born the regnant Iroquois Confederacy. The five nations: Onondaga, Mohawk, Oneida, Cayuga and the Seneca Paleo-Indians: as archaeologists call the earliest Americans established the foundations of natural American life. Paleo-Indian appear to have traveled within light-colored hunting territories in bands consisting of several families and totalli ng about 15-50 people. They based their lives on reciprocity: the mutual bestowing of gifts and favours rather than the notion of profit at the expense of the other. Archaic peoples, as archaeologists call Native Americas. Mesoamerica (central and grey Mexico and Central America) where maize agriculture was highly developed by 2500 B.C.
Questions for Analysis 1) By what processes were plants first domesticated? 2) Why were domesticated crops ancient source of food in some separate of the institution and not in others? Cultural diversity 2500 B.C. A.D. 1500 Anthropologists term su ch political societies chiefdoms, as opposed! to states in which a convention or g all overnment exercises direct authority over many an(prenominal) communites. conglomerate of the Aztecs (known at the time as the Mexica) Empire of the Incas the secant large empire. The SouthWest The Hohokam culture emerged during the third ascorbic acid B.C. when ancestors of the Akimel O’okham and Tohono O’odham Indians began farming in...If you want to get a full essay, clubhouse it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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